1 Seeing the multitudes, he went up onto the mountain. When he had
sat down, his disciples came to him. 2 He opened his mouth and taught
them, saying,
3 “Blessed are the poor in spirit,
For theirs is the Kingdom of Heaven.
4 Blessed are those who mourn,
For they shall be comforted.
5 Blessed are the gentle,
For they shall inherit the earth.
6 Blessed are those who hunger and thirst after righteousness,
For they shall be filled.
7 Blessed are the merciful,
For they shall obtain mercy.
8 Blessed are the pure in heart,
For they shall see God.
9 Blessed are the peacemakers,
For they shall be called sons of God.
10 Blessed are those who have been persecuted for righteousness’ sake,
For theirs is the Kingdom of Heaven.
11 “Blessed are you when people reproach you, persecute you, and say
all kinds of evil against you falsely, for my sake. 12 Rejoice, and be
exceedingly glad, for great is your reward in heaven. For that is how they
persecuted the prophets who were before you.
13 “You are the salt of the earth, but if the salt has lost its
flavor, with what will it be salted? It is then good for nothing, but to be
cast out and trodden under the feet of men. 14 You are the light of
the world. A city located on a hill can’t be hidden. 15 Neither do you
light a lamp, and put it under a measuring basket, but on a stand; and it
shines to all who are in the house. 16 Even so, let your light shine
before men; that they may see your good works, and glorify your Father who is
in heaven.
17 “Don’t think that I came to destroy the law or the prophets. I didn’t
come to destroy, but to fulfill. 18 For most assuredly, I tell you, until
heaven and earth pass away, not even one smallest letter*1 or one tiny pen stroke*2 shall in any way pass
away from the law, until all things are accomplished. 19 Whoever,
therefore, shall break one of these least commandments, and teach others to
do so, shall be called least in the Kingdom of Heaven; but whoever shall do
and teach them shall be called great in the Kingdom of Heaven. 20 For I
tell you that unless your righteousness exceeds that of the scribes and
Pharisees, there is no way you will enter into the Kingdom of Heaven.
21 “You have heard that it was said to the ancient ones, ‘You shall
not murder;’ and ‘Whoever shall murder shall be in danger of the judgment.’
22 But I tell you, that everyone who is angry with his brother without a
cause shall be in danger of the judgment; and whoever shall say to his
brother, ‘Raca*3 !’ shall be in danger
of the council; and whoever shall say, ‘You fool!’ shall be in danger of the
fire of Gehenna*4 .
23 “If therefore you are offering your gift at the altar, and there
remember that your brother has anything against you, 24 leave your gift
there before the altar, and go your way. First be reconciled to your brother,
and then come and offer your gift. 25 Agree with your adversary quickly,
while you are with him in the way; lest perhaps the prosecutor deliver you to
the judge, and the judge deliver you to the officer, and you be cast into
prison. 26 Most assuredly I tell you, you shall by no means get out of
there, until you have paid the last penny.*5
27 “You have heard that it was said, *6 ‘You shall not commit adultery;’ 28 but I tell you that
everyone who gazes at a woman to lust after her has committed adultery with
her already in his heart. 29 If your right eye causes you to stumble,
pluck it out and throw it away from you. For it is profitable for you that
one of your members should perish, than for your whole body to be cast into
Gehenna. 30 If your right hand causes you to stumble, cut it off, and
throw it away from you: for it is profitable for you that one of your members
should perish, and not your whole body be thrown into Gehenna.
31 “It was also said, ‘Whoever shall put away his wife, let him give her a
writing of divorce,’ 32 but I tell you that whoever puts away his wife,
except for the cause of sexual immorality, makes her an adulteress; and
whoever marries her when she is put away commits adultery.
33 “Again you have heard that it was said to them of old time, ‘You
shall not make false vows, but shall perform to the Lord your vows,’
34 but I tell you, don’t swear at all: neither by heaven, for it is the
throne of God; 35 nor by the earth, for it is the footstool of his feet;
nor by Jerusalem, for it is the city of the great King. 36 Neither shall
you swear by your head, for you can’t make one hair white or black. 37 But
let your ‘Yes’ be ‘Yes’ and your ‘No’ be ‘no.’ Whatever is more than these is
of the evil one.
38 “You have heard that it was said, ‘An eye for an eye, and a tooth
for a tooth.’ 39 But I tell you, don’t resist him who is evil; but whoever
strikes you on your right cheek, turn to him the other also. 40 If anyone
sues you to take away your coat, let him have your cloak also. 41 Whoever
compels you to go one mile, go with him two. 42 Give to him who asks you,
and don’t turn away him who desires to borrow from you.
43 “You have heard that it was said, ‘You shall love your neighbor,
and hate your enemy.’ 44 But I tell you, love your enemies, bless those
who curse you, do good to those who hate you, and pray for those who mistreat
you and persecute you, 45 that you may be sons of your Father who is
in heaven. For he makes his sun to rise on the evil and the good, and sends
rain on the just and the unjust. 46 For if you love those who love
you, what reward do you have? Don’t even the tax collectors do the same?
47 If you only greet your friends, what more do you do than
others? Don’t even the tax collectors do the same? 48 Therefore you
shall be perfect, just as your Father in heaven is perfect.
1 literally,
iota
2 or, serif
3 “Raca” is an Aramaic insult, related to the word for
“empty” and conveying the idea of empty-headedness.
4 Gehenna is another name for Hell that brings to mind
an image of a burning garbage dump with dead bodies in it.
5 Literally, kodrantes. A
kodrantes was a small copper coin worth about 2 lepta (widow’s mites) — not
enough to buy very much of anything.
6 TR adds “to the
ancients,”
World English Bible - Public Domain |
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